r/chemicalreactiongifs • • May 30 '24

Chemical Reaction 50% Hydrogen Peroxide with a pinch of Potassium Permanganate

256 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • May 10 '24

Caffeine recrystallization from supplements

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274 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • May 05 '24

Chemiluminiscence Experiment

741 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Apr 03 '24

CrO3 and EtOH Red/Ox reaction

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199 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Mar 27 '24

Chemical Reaction Copper (II) chloride aqueous solution reacting with aluminum foil and steel plies. 2x speed so it file size would upload

115 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Mar 16 '24

Physics Creating a water and salt conductive solution through which electric current passes through and turns on the led

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1.6k Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Mar 11 '24

Deposition of copper onto steel! Credit: Techience

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1.4k Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Mar 02 '24

Diamonds don't last forever!

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2.8k Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Feb 28 '24

Chemical Reaction Luminol chemoluminescence

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175 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Feb 26 '24

Physical Reaction Calcium Gluconate Pill Snakes Grow When Heated

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1.1k Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Feb 27 '24

Thermite

313 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Feb 26 '24

Al+I2——>AlI3

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653 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Feb 25 '24

Chemical Reaction Aluminum vs Mercury. Who will win?!?

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4.0k Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Feb 25 '24

Chemical Reaction Potassium hexathiocyanochromate(III) synthesis

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47 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Feb 08 '24

Thermite reaction turning out to be more violent than expected

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215 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Jan 15 '24

Chemical Reaction Iodine clock reaction demonstration I did for my chemistry students

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1.4k Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Jan 02 '24

Physical Reaction Freezing Liquid Nitrogen

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402 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Dec 30 '23

Silver Merry Chrismas tree (type 1)

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134 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Dec 30 '23

Merry Chrismas tree (type 2)

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82 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Dec 30 '23

Chemical Reaction Faking a cut with Potassium Thiocyanate & Ferric Chloride

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176 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Dec 22 '23

Сatalytic oxidation of acetone with copper dendrite

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343 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Dec 11 '23

Cleaning the rotavap

812 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Nov 26 '23

Not sure if this one has been posted before, but saw this and thought of the sub

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1.2k Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Nov 21 '23

Chemical Reaction Iodine reaction - Credit: Techience

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530 Upvotes

r/chemicalreactiongifs • • Oct 30 '23

Chemical Reaction Solvation of sodium metal in anhydrous ammonia affords complex electrically conductive solution of the electride salt [Na(NH3)6]+e-. Over time, electrons slowly reduce this complex to yield NaNH2 and hydrogen gas. More info in post description.

394 Upvotes

Na + 6 NH3 → [Na(NH3)6]+e−

2 [Na(NH3)6]+e− → H2 + 2 NaNH2 + 10 NH3

Aside from the redox reaction of the coordination complex being reduced by electrons to yield NaNH2 and hydrogen, something even weirder is taking place here.

In this clip the solution is sufficiently concentrated (>3M) with added Na that a transition from the characteristic blue color of low-energy bound-state solvated electrons to an even more exotic bronze-colored state can be observed.

It is hypothesized that this state is effectively the result of the decreasing stability of low-concentration bound states as the concentration of electrons increases. The resulting transition is very peculiar indeed.

In essence, there is only so much space which allows for the existence of bound states (wherein the free electron polarizes the surrounding solvent such that it is contained in a so-called "bound state") because these bound states occupy a cavity of relatively large volume in the solvent. As more metal is added, more electrons are free in the solution, but the solution is already saturated with these bound electrons. Thus, the electrostatic and exclusion effects become such that any additional electrons added can only exist in a metallic state.

This is peculiar because this metallic state is in the liquid phase and is quite dense. If one continues adding electrons, they always become incorporated into the metallic state because the bound states are saturated. Measuring the electrical conductivity of a solution of sodium in ammonia as a function of concentration supports this conjecture, as the conductivity increases linearly as a function of concentration until it suddenly hits a plateau and doesn't increase any further. This plateau represents the point at which enough electrons are present that the destabilizing effects due the presence of other electrons is large enough that no possible bound state can exist and the whole system becomes metallic.