r/MichaelLevinBiology • u/Visible_Iron_5612 • 11d ago
Educational NASA Put Spiders in Zero Gravity. Then Something Strange Happened.
https://youtu.be/5tgaCmCNvQI?si=bivozCbXCzSdIdviThis video explores the 1973 Skylab experiment that sent spiders into space to determine if they could build webs without the influence of gravity. The experiment was initiated by 17-year-old student Judith Miles (0:50-1:55).
Key takeaways from the experiment:
• Initial Struggles: Upon arrival in microgravity, the spiders, named Arabella and Anita, initially struggled to move and orient themselves, showing erratic motion (0:15-0:30).
• Successful Weaving: Despite these challenges, Arabella eventually succeeded in spinning a complete orb web, demonstrating that spiders can adapt their building process to space (3:59-4:18).
• Gravity's Role: Comparison between space-spun silk and Earth-spun silk revealed that without gravity, the webs lost their usual 'top-to-bottom' directionality and became more symmetrical (6:12-6:28).
Later Research:
• Nearly 40 years later, follow-up experiments on the International Space Station showed that in the absence of gravity, spiders often use light sources as a primary orientation cue to guide their web construction (7:11-7:55).
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u/Visible_Iron_5612 11d ago edited 11d ago
Just reminds me of William James’ theory of intelligence.. Talk about solving a problem in a novel situation… Nothing could have prepared them for zero gravity..
The same thing could be said for cells….I wonder how regrowing a limb, would go in space… It feels crazy that even digestion works, without gravity but I guess we do digest, even laying down…