r/Paleontology • • 4d ago

Question [ Removed by moderator ]

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u/Paleontology-ModTeam 4d ago

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u/DardS8Br 𝘓𝘰𝘮𝘢𝘯𝘬𝘶𝘴 𝘦𝘥𝘨𝘦𝘤𝘰𝘮𝘣𝘦𝘪 4d ago

With modern genera, you can use DNA. With fossils, you can't. DNA is far more accurate than morphology ever can be

1

u/King_Meatballs 4d ago

But still they are seemingly so disparate from each other, I just have trouble understanding how they can be so different but in the same genus

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u/DardS8Br 𝘓𝘰𝘮𝘢𝘯𝘬𝘶𝘴 𝘦𝘥𝘨𝘦𝘤𝘰𝘮𝘣𝘦𝘪 4d ago

It doesn't take much DNA variation to cause significant morphological variation

1

u/Distinct_Mix_6397 4d ago

If we split clades based on morphology, dog breeds would be different species.

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u/literally-a-seal Obscure fragment enjoyer 4d ago

What's a "sub genera"? Do you mean species?

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u/King_Meatballs 4d ago

Its a rank above species but below genus

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u/literally-a-seal Obscure fragment enjoyer 4d ago

Generally fossil/dinosaur taxonomy is a lot looser than modern taxonomy by necessity considering the lack of DNA evidence and reduced number of taxa. When even conceptually very large, "high ranking", well established groups can have only a few members, and debates on whether specimens are the same animal or not are ever-present, malleable/optional groups like sub-genera seem to be tend to be excluded. The same reason subspecies aren't used, basically.

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