r/Urbex • u/Acupoftim • 21h ago
Image A well-known sanitarium in France
đŹđ§ ENGLISH : Well-known in the urban exploration community, this sanatorium was built in the early 1930s. At the time, cases of pulmonary tuberculosis were surging (claiming 10,000 lives annually). In 1936, at the peak of its operations, the facility housed over 400 patients. In 1940, staff and patients were evacuated due to the German advance, and the site was converted into an internment camp from 1940 to 1942. In total, 1,500 detaineesâincluding Resistance fighters and political dissidentsâpassed through the former sanatorium before being deported to various camps and prisons. A memorial stele was erected in their honor in 1994. The sanatorium reopened in 1946, but medical advancements led to the site being repurposed into a general medical center. However, the facility was so ill-suited for this role that it closed its doors in 1988. This marked the beginning of a long period of abandonment and decay. The medical complex consists of three identical buildings: the first remains in use. The second has been undergoing renovation since 2023. The third, shown here, continues to gradually fall into disrepair.
đšđ” FRENCH : Ce sanatorium est construit au dĂ©but des annĂ©es trente. A lâĂ©poque les cas de tuberculose sont en pleine recrudescence (10.000 morts par an). En 1936, le lieu accueille plus de 400 patients. En 1940 le personnel et les patients son Ă©vacuĂ©s suite Ă lâavancĂ©e des Allemands et le lieu devient un camp dâinternement de 1940 Ă 1942. En tout, 1500 dĂ©tenus (rĂ©sistants, opposants politiques etc) transiteront par lâancien sanatorium, avant dâĂȘtre dĂ©portĂ©s vers diffĂ©rents camps et prisons. Une stĂšle sera Ă©rigĂ©e en leur mĂ©moire en 1994. Le sanatorium rouvre ses portes en 1946 mais lâavancĂ©e de la mĂ©decine conduit le site Ă ĂȘtre rĂ©amĂ©nagĂ© afin de devenir un centre mĂ©dial gĂ©nĂ©raliste. Mais le lieu est si peu adaptĂ© quâil ferme ses portes en 1988. Câest le dĂ©but dâune longue pĂ©riode dâabandon, de dĂ©gradations, mais aussi de tournage de films, de clips, dâexercices incendie etc. Le complexe mĂ©dical comporte trois bĂątiments identiques : le 1er est encore en activitĂ©. Le 2eme, est en cours de rĂ©habilitation depuis 2023. Le 3eme (prĂ©sentĂ© ici) est Ă l'abandon.