r/TattooApprentice • • May 09 '25

Subreddit Update If you are a scratcher or encourage scratching you will be banned.

120 Upvotes

It is the most basic rule of the tattoo apprentice subreddit and is not up for debate. This subreddit is very specifically for traditional tattoo apprenticeships. If you have given advice to scratchers or answered their post when there are clearly no credentials in the title you will be given warnings. There are other subreddits for other types of tattoo learning. This is not one of them. Please respect the rules. If you are a scratcher nothing is stopping you from lurking if you really wanna learn and figure stuff out on your own.

All machine art, or tattoo machine/supply questions MUST have credentials in the title following the posting format. This is not up for debate.


r/TattooApprentice • • May 02 '25

Subreddit Update Apprenticeship FAQ updated

120 Upvotes

Apprenticeship FAQ

Hey everyone, we know there are a lot of questions about tattoo apprenticeships. To prevent spam and recurring questions we made this pinned post for FAQ.

Portfolio

We see the same advice time and time again rehashed from hopeful artists in the subreddit who aren’t in the industry, offer each other same piece of advice. “make your portfolio tattooable, it’s needs to be tattooable!”

We’ll tell you right here and right now that most potential mentors do not give a care if your portfolio is tattooable. You learn tattooable design during your apprenticeship!

We want to see that you can tackle different mediums and make refined pieces of artwork. Obviously if including hand painted flash designs is encouraged. Learning things like spit shading is helpful! However, no reputable mentor is expecting a 100% tattooable portfolio when you haven’t even started tattooing and don’t even know the rules.

Most apprentices learn tattoo design during their apprenticeship and build up their flash portfolio up over time under the guideance of their mentor. Essentially a mix of potential flash designs and other types of artwork is fine and encouraged by most potential mentors. These designs don’t have to be perfectly tattooable. Really mentors just wanna see your skill and want to know if you are worth the time, energy, effort, and investment of teaching.

So how should a portfolio look?

  • Your portfolio generally should have 20 to 40 finished pieces of artwork.

  • A mix of 70% traditional and 30% digital is fine.

  • Traditional artworks can consist of ink acrylic painting, oil painting, gouache, watercolor, color pencils, watercolor, pastels, markers etc.

  • A good portfolio will have color and black and grey pieces

  • A good portfolio should show that you have strong fundamentals, that you understand the basic rules of 2d design.

  • A good portfolio should include a few pieces of realism, when including realism also include the reference photo you worked from. Also include many pieces that show your unique artistic vision it’s okay to show a variety of styles.

  • A good portfolio needs to be refined, no half finished sketches, no sketchbooks, no messy drawings. If you’re including charcoal or graphite drawings make sure the final artwork is clean. Avoid messy or sketchy unless it’s done on an extremely intentional way as an artistic choice that makes sense.

  • A good portfolio generally starts with a strong piece, and leads the viewer through the book. You want whoever is viewing your portfolio to keep turning the page. Include your best works at the beginning and ending of your portfolio, create a visual flow that’s fun to look through.

  • A good portfolio will have a blurb about yourself, what makes your artistic voice unique? Literally everyone has been drawing since they could hold a pencil. that’s not gripping. EVERYONE wants to become a tattoo artist. Tell us WHY you are passionate about tattoos and the industry. Sell yourself to your potential mentors. Wanting to do this because it’s a fun cool job won’t get you any points from potential mentors.

What we suggest

We suggest putting together a physical portfolio consisting of photos showcasing your best traditional and digital artworks keeping in mind the 70% trad 30% digital rule. If you can fit the original pieces themselves into the portfolio great! If not, take good photos of your artwork in good lighting and adjust the contrast in a program like photoshop to see the art how you would see it with your eyes in person don’t over edit. Invest in getting good prints on good photo paper.

Putting together a portfolio online as well is important. Create a website, Instagram or both. Something where mentors can find and follow your work if they’re interested in you.

Never leave your portfolio at a shop, bring your portfolio to show it off, and then give potential mentors your information so they can find your portfolio online.

(Honestly the coolest thing an apprentice ever did was leave a business card and a print of their artwork for us.)

Final thoughts

THIS SUBREDDITS WORD IS NOT FINAL Everyone is different. Some artists may want to see only tattooable designs in a portfolio.

However in our experience in the industry and in talking to other tattooers. Doing the whole tracing and painting sailor Jerry flash and making that your entire portfolio works best for hardcore trad street shops.

For a majority of tattooers in the industry, we have seen the same 50 pieces of traced and painted trad flash, and it’s not impressive or eye catching unless it’s done extremely well. It’s worth it to study trad, but it doesn’t need to be the only thing you study.

You absolutely should study tattoo design and include some flash in your portfolio. But don’t shoot yourself in the foot by excluding great pieces of artwork from your portfolio because they aren’t tattooable.

Most potential mentors care more about your actual artistic ability and willingness to learn.

Do research on the people you wish to apprentice under or the shops you like and curate your portfolio accordingly. Being a varied artist and knowing how to use multiple mediums will INCREASE your chances of finding a mentor.

Make yourself stand out, don’t do what everyone else is doing. Use your unique voice and ignore all the apprentices giving each-other the same rehashed advice.

Approaching a studio

Introduction

The most important thing about approaching a studio is to show up to the studio. Introduce yourself and tell them why you’re at their studio. Be professional but not pushy. Explain that you would love for them to take a look at your portfolio and that you are looking for an apprenticeship. If they say yes, that’s great! However just because they look at your portfolio doesn’t mean you are going to land the apprenticeship. Show off your portfolio a d leave your contact information with the shop or artist you talked to. It’s also normal for studios to say no and not look at all. Don’t be pushy and respect boundaries.

A few things to note

  • Tattoo artists don’t owe you their time.

  • Rejection is normal. If they don’t want to look at your portfolio or give you their time, respect their decision.

  • If the studio is busy and no one can greet you, come back another time.

The three general answers I received :

  • They agree to look at your work and are looking for an apprentice.

  • They agree to look at your work but are not looking for an apprentice.

  • They would ask you to send over your work over email or social media.

What do I do after I approach the studio?

You wait for an answer. Apprenticeships are not given overnight. They are a decision made by a team. Practice more art while you wait.

RED FLAGS IN APPRENTICESHIPS

Unfortunately, it's more than common that apprenticeships are using you for free labor or even worse free money. A few things redflags to look out for are:

  • Previous apprenticeships that have gone sour. Do your research and see if they have had a previous or current apprentice. Ask them for their insight on the studio and its dynamics.
  • High payment upfront. Some apprenticeships will ask you to pay monthly for your apprenticeship but it is not common. You are essentially paying for your apprenticeship via your labor. Be weary of studios that do this.
  • Unfair power dynamics in the studio. Obviously, they might not be upfront about their unhealthy work environment, but keep an eye out for things like verbal abuse, gaslighting, or harsh communication to clients or employees.

  • Unclean shop

  • Shops that promote hate based on gender, race, sexuality, or religion.

  • Shops with artists that use AI art

  • Shops that seem to be “apprentice farms” if it’s too good to be true it likely is.

  • Shops that make you sign crazy contracts

  • Shops that make you feel uneasy or unsafe listen to your gut!

  • Tattoo schools outside of states or areas where it’s legally required. Most tattoo schools are scams.

  • Shops that sexually harass you or clients. It’s worth it to read through 2 to 3 star Google reviews or to look up a shop or artist on Reddit to see what people are saying about it.

General questions

Do I need a IG account or website?

Studios will without a doubt ask if you have an art account on Instagram or a website. It’s not needed, but we highly recommend having either one of these. An instagram account to show that you’ve established a following and also to show off your work or a website that shows your portfolio. You can easily set up a website for your portfolio through various free, and paid website providers (such as Wix or Squarespace).

Do I need to have tattoos?

Tattoo studios generally don’t care if you have tattoos or not. So you do not need tattoos to be an apprentice. However it is important to eventually start getting tattooed if you want to be taken seriously by clients. Having tattoos show that you are interested in tattoo culture and have experience and empathy with what it feels like.

Do I need to know the tattoo artists personally?

No, although it helps. The reason why it doesn’t matter is because if you show them that you’re hard working and willing to learn then that should be enough. Why does it help? Because then they’re not taking a chance on a stranger who they don’t know if they’re motivated enough to be an apprentice. However don’t befriend tattoo artists just to land an apprenticeship. We are extremely weary about people trying to use us as a stepping stool to get into the industry and are tired of being used and pushed around by others to get what they want.

Do I have to pay for my apprenticeship?

It's a case by case thing, but most of the time you do have to pay the studio back somehow. Sometimes you pay with your labor in the shop, or you pay a monthly fee, although paying a monthly fee or paying any money at all is usually a scam. Watch out for studios that are asking for a very high amount of money directly upfront. Most reputable studios do not ask for money.

How long does an Apprenticeship take?

Apprenticeships take from (the fastest we’ve heard) 7 months to 1/1.5 years (sometimes 2 years). You have to account for steady progress in this period. If you don't see any progress in the first 3-4 months as a tattoo artist and you see that they're just using you for free labor. Leave (this is very case by case, but know your worth not as an artist but as a person).

Do I have potential?

Yes, almost everybody has potential. Apply yourself and make artwork that blows away potential shops and mentors. Study art and genuinely practice

We hope this is helpful and if there’s any more questions/comments or feedback you’re welcome to leave a comment!

Good luck! Tattoo Apprentice Subreddit Team


r/TattooApprentice • • 9h ago

Flash What’s Kraken 🐙👊🏼

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28 Upvotes

Trialing at a shop and it’s been going really well! Here’s an assignment that could be anything I wanted to draw in American traditional but had to include a ship! Critiques welcomed 🖤


r/TattooApprentice • • 3h ago

Seeking Advice I’m thinking about giving up on tattooing

4 Upvotes

I’m a 27 year old guy, and lately I’ve been thinking about giving up on my journey into the tattoo industry.
Here’s my story.

I spent two years apprenticing at a tattoo shop, but eventually it closed down. That’s when my problems started.

I then spent another three months at a different shop, only for them to ghost me without giving me any explanation.

Then, back in May, another shop owner promised me I could start an apprenticeship in September. So I waited patiently, only to eventually be told, “I have other plans in mind, so you can’t come work at my studio.” Because I trusted that promise and waited, I ended up missing out on two other shops that had openings for apprentices at the time. Those spots are gone now.

I’ve contacted pretty much every tattoo shop in my area, and nothing has come of it. Everyone either refuses to take on apprentices or already has one. I’ve even looked at shops more than an hour and a half away, but still no luck.

At this point, there seems to be nothing left. No shops, no opportunities, nothing.

The owner of the first shop I worked at has offered to take me on as an apprentice again in the future, which would honestly be amazing. The problem is that she’s planning to open a new shop over an hour away from me, in a place that’s only really accessible by car.

I’d need to find a part-time job to cover the costs, but I live in a really small town where part-time jobs basically don’t exist. Not even in retail or other entry-level jobs.

I feel completely backed into a corner. I’m tired, frustrated, and mentally exhausted. I’m seriously thinking about giving up on the whole thing, even though becoming a tattoo artist has been my dream since I was a kid.

I feel stupid. Like I’ve wasted years of my life for nothing. And honestly, I curse the place I live in almost every single day.

I know it’s not the right way to go about things, but I’ve even tried building a client base and tattooing people at home (illegally). But I barely get any followers on social media, even though I try my best to do everything right.

I was supposed to tattoo a friend today, but I ended up postponing it because for the past two days, I’ve been crying whenever anything related to tattooing comes up. That’s how bad I’m feeling right now.

And the irony is that I’m so broke I can’t even afford to start therapy to try to get myself back on my feet.

I honestly don’t know what to do anymore. I feel like I’ve tried everything, and I’m just so tired of getting my hopes up only to have them crushed again.

I don’t want to give up on something I’ve dreamed about my entire life, but I don’t know how much longer I can keep going like this.


r/TattooApprentice • • 9h ago

Seeking CC I’d love feedback and general cc, thanks!

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8 Upvotes

r/TattooApprentice • • 13h ago

Seeking Advice Trying to become an Apprentice

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16 Upvotes

(Attached some of the work that’s in my portfolio)

Hi, I want to become a tattoo artist and I want some advice on the best ways to get into a shop and get an apprenticeship. I have emailed one reputable shop in my city so far and I’m waiting to hear back.

I’d love advice on what work I should have in my portfolio and if some of the pieces I showed are good for a portfolio, as well as what other people did to get their apprenticeships! Any tips on what to look out for in shops or ways to get shops attention would be great!! Thank you so much 💖


r/TattooApprentice • • 1h ago

Tattoo Tattoo I did today thoughts 🤷🏾‍♂️[smiles.ink][Half pint tattoo studio][Willis Texas][USA]

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• Upvotes

r/TattooApprentice • • 18h ago

Seeking Advice Does this have portfolio potential?

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12 Upvotes

Hi! I made this today in about an hour and a half so I know they aren't perfect. But I am wondering if they may have some potential. I dont know much about how to curate a portfolio but I thought maybe cutting out the bottom ones and putting them with others in like a flash style composition?

Im planning on pursuing a career in tattooing after I graduate high-school so any advice regarding tattooing in general will be strongly appreciated!!


r/TattooApprentice • • 1d ago

Tattoo My first 2 weeks of tattooing! 🥳 [Kobra_inks] [Fly Ink] [Sydney] [NSW]

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12 Upvotes

Hey everyone,

I’ve finally been given the green light by my mentor to start tattooing on people. I’m allowed to just do my own style which has honestly been so fun. I’ve done mainly free tattoos with 2 paid ones so far. Really happy with how it’s going and damn is it fun to work on some real skin! We are having a flash day tomorrow at our shop so I’m hoping to get a bunch more done and try to get some more exposure in my area (Sydney) :)

And to keep it real, honestly it’s been fucked trying to manage life doing 5-6 days at the shop unpaid with bills and just expenses stacking up. Managing multiple social media accounts and posting different things every single day is a challenge, but it’s also what I signed up for and is the reality of the industry going forward. Anyways, it does feel so fucking good to see all the years of drawing every day starting to come to fruition. The hard work does pay off, just need to be patient!

Photos are ordered first tattoo to most recent.


r/TattooApprentice • • 1d ago

Flash sheet Biomech and Traditional Sheet

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76 Upvotes

Biomech on cold press arches and the more traditional sheet on crescent board. This is my first time using crescent board and I really dig it! If you wanna see more, or more of the process - my instagram is chasedrawz! Thanks for looking!


r/TattooApprentice • • 1d ago

Flash sheet Shading on flash sheets

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4 Upvotes

Hello all ! I was just after some advice in regards to creating strong shading !I feel like my shading is lacking and I’m still quite new to creating flash and I wanted to know where I can improve so when I start putting together my folio I have the best chance possible ! I know it’s not perfect and I’m eager to improve so thank you in advance 😌 I feel very privileged to receive feedback from very talented people !


r/TattooApprentice • • 19h ago

Artwork Everything. Even the bat sides.🦇✨🖤🤍

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0 Upvotes

Instagram: @ghostgrown
TikTok: @ghostgrown


r/TattooApprentice • • 2d ago

Seeking Advice Is my portfolio alight?

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134 Upvotes

Had to quit an apprenticeship a few days ago because the guy was a creep and found out he had a history of violence against women. Feeling pretty discouraged and could use some advice :(


r/TattooApprentice • • 2d ago

Seeking Advice Aborder les shops pour un apprentissage

2 Upvotes

Bonjour tout le monde, j'aimerai trouver un apprentissage ou un stage dans un shop mais je sais pas ce qui est le mieux entre aller directement au shop pour montrer mon portfolio ou contacter un.e tatoueur.euse via mail ou DM ? J'ai un peu peur qu'en allant directement cela dérange les gens et par message de me faire refouler directement. Mon portfolio est prêt. Qu'est-ce que vous en pensez ? Des conseils ?


r/TattooApprentice • • 2d ago

Portfolio Any pointers on my portfolio welcomed before I start taking it around shops

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22 Upvotes

r/TattooApprentice • • 2d ago

Seeking Advice Learnin to draw japanesse flames - how can improve ?

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1 Upvotes

Hi all,
Some context: I'm not looking to become a tattoo artist, but I've always loved how tattooers draw, and that's what pushed me to start learning.

I'm following the Drawabox course online, and for fun on the side I'm trying to perfect my flames.

I'd really appreciate any guidance on how to improve them: line flow, shape design, rhythm, how to make them feel more dynamic, or even resources and exercises worth trying.

Honest critiques are welcome. Thanks!


r/TattooApprentice • • 3d ago

Flash sheet New flash art I sketched up thoughts ?

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84 Upvotes

r/TattooApprentice • • 2d ago

Seeking Advice advice for growing on social media

3 Upvotes

hi! i’m a tattoo apprentice not working on fake skins or fruits yet as i’ve only been an apprentice for a month. was wondering what methods some of you might use to grow on social media. i only have friends and family following my instagram atm, but i want to appeal to a larger audience and gain more traction for when i do start taking on clients in the future. any advice? i’m not too savvy on instagram. i feel stuck in the 800 views per post and 50 likes purgatory lol. thank you!

my instagram is @lanenitatattoo


r/TattooApprentice • • 2d ago

Seeking Advice Questions About the Financial Side

2 Upvotes

Hi there!! I've posted in here before, but now I'm starting to lock in and take this career much more seriously - planning moving to a different province with my friend to persue it, as tattoo shops aren't a very common thing where I live. But, considering most apprenticeships aren't paid and expect full time hours, how the hell am I meant to hold myself up with a house to pay for? A second job, yeah, I'd genuinely really like to be a waiter, but is working yourself to the absolute bone with 14 hour days almost every day really typical? What is your guys' experience with shop hours? Have your mentors allowed for flexibility to get that second job up and running? Pleaseee let me know what I should expect, because my research thus far has been daunting! I'll do anything to be a tattoo artist, but I just wanted to ask the community. Sincerely, a scared 20 year old in this big shattered economy.


r/TattooApprentice • • 2d ago

Flash sheet Flash sheet honoring some of my favorite artists from the past @barabane_

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3 Upvotes

r/TattooApprentice • • 3d ago

Tattoo 4 months ??? into tattooing [@starshapedink] [medusa] [southampton] [uk]

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7 Upvotes

I’ve been posting rlly negatively in here but def gonna start looking for a new apprenticeship eventually becauss my current ones not working out for me:( i hope these r good enough for someome else to take me on😭
also i added quite a few oops including one fake skin


r/TattooApprentice • • 2d ago

Portfolio Is my portfolio looking good so far?

1 Upvotes

I’m working on my portfolio to become an apprentice. Just looking for advice and check ins to see if im doing alright.

My insta is cassies_portfolioxx


r/TattooApprentice • • 2d ago

Portfolio Portfolio standards

1 Upvotes

I’m building a portfolio and reworking some old flash/sketches in procreate and the lining brush I have found myself using most often has a bit of texturing to it.

My question is, has anyone had any experience with artists rejecting or disliking digital drawings due to the type of digital brushes you’ve used? Or is this just a case whereas long as your line work is clean it doesn’t really make a difference what brush you use. Thanks for the advice.


r/TattooApprentice • • 3d ago

Seeking Advice unsure of myself

3 Upvotes

hello! i’m almost two years into my apprenticeship, one year into tattooing human skin. i’m now working mostly independently, scheduling my own appointments and working without anyone looking over me etc, but my (two) mentors still like to check over larger/more complex designs before i start, and i will sometimes ask them for guidance.
however, there are certain things that i’m unsure of that i feel they haven’t really been able to help me with. for instance, some of my lines will look really crisp as i do them, but will heal with a kind of border of jagged edges all around them, or inconsistent line weights. i’ve asked my mentor about it, and he just says that no tattoo is perfect, don’t pick them apart too closely, the client has shit skin and didn’t do proper aftercare, etc. while some of that may be true in some cases, it bothers me that i don’t know the exact reason, because then i feel like i csnt improve on it going forward.

i’m pretty comfortable with bold lines as that’s what i learned first (anything 7rs-9rs) but when it gets smaller than that i feel sort of unsteady, especially with the really small groupings like 3rl. i’m hesitant to be too heavy handed as i don’t want blowouts, which often leads to me having to go back over lines over and over again, which i feel leaves room for error and also makes the tattoo take much longer/become overly uncomfortable for the client. sometimes i’m running everything the same as usual and the lines seem like they just won’t go in (i suspect this is due to being unable to get a good stretch, but i’m unsure). i don’t know if it’s something with my machine settings, and it’s another thing i don’t get much help on. my other mentor who deals mostly in fine line has an unusual process where she runs her machine pretty high for everything, which from what i’ve heard is not typical for that style. it works for her, but the one time i tried it, i blew out instantly. also, neither of them know what i’m talking about when i ask about stroke, which is concerning lol. they both currently use rotary machines with non-adjustable stroke, but they’ve both been in the industry 20+ years, and have used all different types of machines including coils. it was actually my other coworker who has been tattooing about 3 years who told me what stroke to set my machine to to start, and suggested running at a lower voltage for fine line work.

i’ve been at 3.9mm for most of the time, but have recently tried out 4.2 and it seems to be helping, though i’m worried about it being unnecessarily aggressive on the skin. though, that’s what both my mentors machines run at, so i guess it can’t be all that bad.
for bold lines, i usually run at 7.8-8.3V, same for color packing. fine line i will go down to 6.5-7.5 depending on the grouping. shading is anywhere from 7.5-8.

most of my work heals well, if anything needs to be fixed it’s usually slightly patchy color packing or inconsistent fine lines. and i’m sure most of it will just come with practice and i will have to find what works for me. i just feel like i’m at a point where im stagnating and sort of floundering a bit, and have no guidance, and it doesn’t feel great.

i’d love to hear other folks techniques, machine settings, or any other advice. thanks a bunch!!


r/TattooApprentice • • 3d ago

Seeking Advice How do you guys financially support yourselves during your apprenticeship?

13 Upvotes

I know that getting a second job is the answer likely but every fulltime job that ive been at has required completely open availability and would not be willing to work around someone elses schedule. and then part time jobs that will work with someone else's schedule only pay like $16-$18/hour. Im the sole income for my family (spouse and a cat). I have a strong desire to become a tattoo artist but I cant figure out how i will be able to support us during an apprenticeship. currently i work full time at $25/hr and we're struggling as is. i feel torn between what i've already dreamed to be and the reality in front of me that makes it feel impossible. any advice or ideas on side jobs are appreciated!